Stolen snapshots of a wet, warm landscape

IT’S a month of birdsong and abundant greenery, of foraging badgers and bats at dusk.

Or as the Welsh poet and tramp W H Davies put it:

Yes, I will spend the livelong day
With Nature in this month of May;
And sit beneath the trees, and share
My bread with birds whose homes are there

HANGING CURTAIN: in full bloom PICTURE: Lesley Tilson

It’s that time when wildflowers burst into bloom, when the swifts arrive on our shores and the scent of blossom fills the air.

The morning symphony starts with the thrushes and robins and swells as others join the chorus, eager to convince a mate of their potential to provide a well-stocked larder.

CAUGHT ON CAMERA: a common whitethroat PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

With migratory songsters like whitethroats and nightingales having arrived back on these shores to join the fray, this is the month when the dawn chorus reaches its annual crescendo.

The millions of migrant birds have been pouring back in from Africa to their summer homes since mid-April, and by early May, against a backdrop of gorgeous green leaves and blossoming flowers, the trills, whistles and chirrups grow in volume to reach their peak as morning breaks.

FEEDING TIME: a hungry young starling asks for more PICTURE: Nick Bell

May 2024 was the warmest since records began in 1884, but for many the month felt like an endless deluge of rain, contributing to the wettest spring since 1986.

SUNSET SONG: startling skies over Chesham PICTURE: Leigh Richardson

But if warm and wetness collided to leave much of the nation drenched, gardeners, growers and farmers were glad to see the rain and those brave enough to venture out managed to capture some dramatic skies and glorious sunsets.

INTO THE BLUE: the colour palette changes PICTURE: Leigh Richardson

Photographers up and about early and late were still able to capture spectacular backdrops and elusive wildlife.

The explosion of spring colour that brought the Chilterns woodlands alive in April continuing to carpet woodland floors with swathes of bluebells, while hedgerows and woods from Hedsor to Penn were awash with purple rhododendron flowers.

CARPET OF COLOUR: bluebells at Coombe Hill PICTURE: Gel Murphy

From the white surf of hawthorn blossom to the pinks, whites and reds of the horse chestnut trees, the explosion of life in the meadows and woods is encouraging an array of insects are making the most of the array of food on offer.

GRUB’S UP: a treecreeper on chick-feeding duties PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

From fox cubs and goslings to woodpeckers and treecreepers, fresh life is emerging all around us, that wonderful timeless display that gave Milton such joy all those centuries ago:

Hail bounteous May that dost inspire
Mirth and youth, and warm desire,
Woods and Groves, are of thy dressing,
Hill and Dale, doth boast thy blessing.
Thus we salute thee with our early Song,
And welcom thee, and wish thee long.

HAPPY FAMILIES: greylag goslings on the march PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

Wildlife photographers sometimes cover impressive distances in their search for an unusual subject: the chance sighting of an adder or water vole, perhaps, or an opportunity to capture the exotic colours of a green orb weaver spider or fast-moving damselfly.

RIVER DANCE: a female azure damselfly PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

Much of our wildlife can be quite elusive, making it hard to spot during a normal daytime walk in the woods but as always, our contributors have often managed to find the ideal spot to capture that perfect shot of an elusive butterfly, rare flower or striking sunset.

Their pictures capture some of the brighter moments amid the May monsoon and capture the glorious beauty of the Chilterns countryside through the changing months.

PERFECT TIMING: another Chesham sunset PICTURE: Leigh Richardson

As always, we’d like to give a very big thank you to all the keen local photographers who have allowed us to use their work. If you would like to contribute any pictures, favourite moments or seasonal suggestions to our calendar entries, contact editor@thebeyonder.co.uk on email or via our Facebook group page.

Get up early to catch the choir

JANUARY brings the first signs of spring – and along with the early snowdrops and primroses, that also means the first echoes of the dawn chorus.

You have to be up early to catch it, but from now until July, the volume is steadily growing, from those first wintry warbles early in the New Year to the most spectacular natural orchestra on earth.

EARLY BIRD: robins are among the first to be heard PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

As the first snowdrops start to peek through the frosty January soil and the birds swarm to the birdtable to squabble over scraps of food, the slow increase in daylight means that love will soon be in the air, which means staking out your territory and trying to attract a mate.

During the dark days of winter, life has been all about survival, trying to find enough food during those bleak chilly days to get through the long night to come.

But as the days start to slowly lengthen, songbirds start to switch into breeding mode, timed to coincide with the warmest part of the year when food is plentiful and days are long.

SMALL WONDER: the goldcrest is the UK’s tiniest bird PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

The first songsters of the season are residents such as robins and great tits, joined later on by migrants like chiffchaffs and blackcaps to make May and June the peak time to enjoy the chorus.

But listen out early in January and you can already hear them, with the noise growing day by day and more than an hour of daylight being added between New Year and the end of the month.

FULL VOLUME: sound levels grow as the year progresses PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

The collective chirps and tweetings start to grow in volume as the year progresses, starting about an hour before dawn with a few songs from the robins, blackbirds and thrushes before the rest of the gang join in and the chorus gets into full swing.

As with an orchestra, there’s a set sequence. Skylarks, song thrushes, robins and blackbirds are among the earliest risers and their songs are complex and detailed, full of meaning and uttered from high perches.

Then the pre-dawn singers are joined by woodpigeons, wrens and warblers, while great tits, blue tits, sparrows and finches only add their voices when it’s light enough for them to see.

NOISY THRONG: blue tits and finches join the chorus PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

The most formidable defenders of territory, the robin and wren, are well into their flow by the turn of the year, soon to be joined by the blue, great and coal tits, dunnocks and chattering starlings.

Stars of the show are the loquacious song thrushes and glorious blackbirds, their music a clear signal that winter is giving way to spring.

If you’re prepared to get up early and head into the woods with a picnic, the singing lasts right through until July, but reaches its peak during May and June.

SOUND OF SUMMER: May and June are peak months for song PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

Early mornings are too dark to search for food, and too dark to be spotted by predators. That makes it the perfect time to sing, and because there’s less background noise and the air is still, sound carries around 20 times further than it would later in the day – an important consideration when you are looking for a mate.

Singing is hard work on an empty stomach and after a chilly night, so it will be the strongest, best-fed males who will produce the loudest songs. As the light strengthens food becomes easier to find, so hungry birds begin to move off and the chorus gradually diminishes.

There is another chorus at dusk, which is considered quieter, though some birds – like tree sparrows and blue tits – seem to prefer to sing at this time of day.

DAWN CHORUS: sound travels furthest on a still clear morning PICTURE: Graham Parkinson

The best days to listen are fine, clear mornings with little wind. Dawn chorus peaks half-an-hour before to half-an-hour after sunrise, but the variety of song can be confusing by then so why not get into position early to savour the arrival of the performers as each takes their turn on stage…

Sunday May 2 is International Dawn Chorus Day 2021. Many thanks to local photographer Graham Parkinson for permission to use his photographs with this article.